NY2404 : The Bad Step
Rugged mountain walking; navigation required

Crinkle Crags - Long Top [Second Crinkle]

859m Elevation
139m Prominence
England Country

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NY2404 : The Bad Step

Ian Greig Photo source

Overview

Long Top, or Second Crinkle, is the 859 m highest point of Crinkle Crags in the Lake District. Its rocky ridge rises above Oxendale at the head of Great Langdale, south of Bowfell. The northern summit cairn is higher than the southern one. The established Bad Step bypass avoids that scramble, but the ridge still has steep drops and difficult navigation in poor visibility.

Crinkle Crags – Long Top [Second Crinkle]

Summit and setting

Long Top is the 859 m summit of Crinkle Crags, above Oxendale at the head of Great Langdale. Bowfell lies beyond Three Tarns to the north. The precise DoBIH summit grid is NY 24866 04872: the northern cairn is higher than the southern cairn. First Crinkle, the 834 m South Top, is a different summit. Third, Fourth and Fifth Crinkle and the Shelter Crags tops also have distinct records; Gunson Knott appears in more than one source name.

Walking routes

The two described circuits both return to Old Dungeon Ghyll. The Crinkle-only round climbs through Oxendale towards Red Tarn, traverses the ridge northward and returns over The Band. Walking Britain gives 11.4 km, 864 m ascent and 6 hours. The Bowfell combination climbs The Band first, continues south along Crinkle Crags and returns through Oxendale; UKHillwalking gives 12 km, 1,086 m ascent and 5.5 hours walking. These figures belong to separate complete routes and are not interchangeable.

Terrain and safety

This is rough mountain ground with steep drops and route-finding difficulties in mist. The Bad Step on Second Crinkle is optional: its established bypass is on the western flank, left when approaching northward from First Crinkle and right when descending southward from Long Top. The bypass does not remove the ridge's other hazards. Bad Step itself is steep and polished; UKHillwalking describes its downclimb as about grade 2. Wet rock, ice, strong winds and poor visibility increase difficulty. Do not improvise a gully descent or treat a specialist gill scramble as a walking escape.

Geology

Borrowdale volcanic rocks here preserve part of the Scafell caldera's eruptive and collapse history. Bad Step Tuff is a strongly welded rhyolitic ignimbrite, not simply a slate formation. Uplift and glacial dissection have exposed the internal geological structure. The Ray Crag and Crinkle Crags geological conservation account explains its scientific importance.

Name and history

The name describes the crinkled succession of rocky tops and hollows. A precise historical language derivation has not been established in this review. The wider Langdale valley has a history of climbing and farming. George Macaulay Trevelyan bought farms including Old Dungeon Ghyll and Stool End and donated them to the National Trust; this is valley context, not a claim about the hill's first ascent.

Access and facilities

National Trust visitor information identifies the Old Dungeon Ghyll pay-and-display car park at NY286061, with parking free for members. The Trust lists food and drink at the hotel's Hikers' Bar and the 516 bus from Ambleside to the Old Dungeon Ghyll Hotel stop. Check current parking signs and bus timetables, including the return journey. Parking space, opening hours and toilets have not been confirmed by this review. Use signed paths through farms, respect livestock and keep dogs under control.

Review scope

Sources checked 17 October 2026. Source publication dates and the imported DoBIH revision of 4 December 2016 are separate from this editorial review. Wrynose/Cold Pike/Pike of Blisco and Eskdale variants are not supplied with unverified distances or times. These summaries support planning and do not replace a map, weather check or mountain-navigation skills.

Explore routes near Crinkle Crags - Long Top [Second Crinkle]

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Route planning notes

These notes describe possible approaches. Check a route's map and access information when planning your walk.

Crinkle Crags ridge circuit from Old Dungeon Ghyll

Start and finish at Old Dungeon Ghyll car park (Walking Britain: NY286060). Follow the lane through Stool End Farm, then the signed path into Oxendale. Cross the footbridge and climb the pitched path towards Red Tarn. Turn west, cross the head of Browney Gill and pass Great Knott to First Crinkle. On the approach to Second Crinkle, take the established western Bad Step bypass, left when heading north. Reach Long Top: its northern cairn is higher than the southern cairn. Continue over the rocky ridge and Shelter Crags to Three Tarns, then turn right down The Band to Stool End and the original car park. Walking Britain gives 11.4 km, 864 m ascent and 6 hours for this complete circuit. The ridge is rugged and confusing in mist; bypassing Bad Step does not remove steep drops or navigation hazards. Do not descend an unverified gully.

11.4 km ~6 hours Moderate/hard; rocky mountain ridge

Bowfell and Crinkle Crags circuit from Old Dungeon Ghyll

Start and finish at the National Trust car park beside Old Dungeon Ghyll; UKHillwalking gives NY285061 in its summary and NY2861406070 at the first waypoint. Go through Stool End and ascend The Band, taking the right-hand ridge path to Bowfell. Return east-southeast around Bowfell Links and descend the steep, rubbly path to Three Tarns. Follow the Crinkle ridge south to Long Top, visiting the higher northern cairn. For the non-scrambling Bad Step alternative, take the established western path, right when descending south; it rejoins at the col before First Crinkle. Continue over First Crinkle and southeast towards Red Tarn. Descend the pitched path beside Browney Gill, cross Oxendale Beck and return through Stool End to the same car park. UKHillwalking gives 12 km, 1,086 m ascent and 5.5 hours walking for this two-fell circuit. Mist, loose terrain and steep drops require care; Bad Step itself is a steep, polished scramble.

12 km ~5.5 hours Demanding two-fell mountain circuit
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Hill facts and local notes

Classifications

Hump Simm Hewitt Nuttall Wainwright Birkett High Hills of Britain Synge Fellranger

Elevation

859m

2,818 ft

Prominence

139m

Coordinates

54.4337, -3.1598

NY248048

OS Map

89 90

Explorer: OL6N

At the Summit

Long Top (Second Crinkle) is the 859 m true summit at NY 24866 04872. DoBIH records a cairn and specifies that the northern cairn is higher than the southern cairn. The separate First Crinkle/South Top is 834 m at NY250045; it is not the summit of Long Top.

Terrain & Geology

A rugged undulating rocky ridge with short steep steps boulders and exposed edges. The Langdale approaches use rough and stone-pitched paths. The combined Bowfell circuit also includes a steep rubbly descent to Three Tarns.

Crinkle Crags exposes Borrowdale Volcanic Group rocks associated with the Scafell caldera. BGS identifies the Bad Step Tuff near the summit as a strongly welded rhyolitic ignimbrite. The wider succession records explosive eruptions and caldera collapse; later uplift and glacial dissection exposed its internal structure. The specialist accounts support volcanic tuffs and ignimbrites rather than a generic claim about summit slate formations.

Views & Scenery

Views across Great Langdale and towards Bowfell, the Scafell massif and surrounding Lake District fells, when visibility allows.

History & Heritage

Name Origin

The name describes the ridge's crinkled outline: a succession of rocky tops and hollows. A specific Old English derivation has not been verified in the sources reviewed.

Historical Significance

Crinkle Crags belongs to the wider Langdale landscape of hill farming and climbing. National Trust history records George Macaulay Trevelyan buying farms including Old Dungeon Ghyll and Stool End and donating them to the Trust. This is valley-wide conservation history; no Crinkle-specific first ascent or Victorian popularity claim has been verified.

Getting There & Facilities

Parking

National Trust pay-and-display car park beside Old Dungeon Ghyll Hotel, Great Langdale, NY286061, LA22 9JY; National Trust members park free according to its visitor information. Approach along the B5343 from Skelwith Bridge. Spaces can fill on busy days; check current signs and charges. Roadside parking is not offered here as a verified alternative.

Public Transport

National Trust visitor information lists Stagecoach 516 from Ambleside to Dungeon Ghyll, Old Dungeon Ghyll Hotel stop. Check the current timetable, service dates and last return bus before planning a mountain walk; this review does not establish frequency or year-round operation.

Nearby Facilities

National Trust visitor information lists parking and food and drink at the Old Dungeon Ghyll Hotel Hikers' Bar. Check current opening hours and carry what you need for the hill. A separate café or publicly available toilets at the start have not been verified.

Safety Information

Known Hazards

  • Steep drops, uneven rock and complex route-finding in mist along the crinkled ridge.
  • The Bad Step is a steep, polished scramble on Second Crinkle. Its established western bypass is left when approaching northward and right when descending southward; it does not remove the other mountain hazards.
  • Wet or icy rock, strong winds and rapid weather changes can make the ridge significantly harder.
  • Do not improvise a scree-gully escape; Crinkle Gill and other gullies can contain difficult scrambling and steep obstacles.

Seasonal Hazards

Snow and ice can turn rocky paths and steps into serious winter terrain; the Bad Step bypass is not an all-weather guarantee. Check a mountain forecast and conditions, allow sufficient daylight, and turn back if the route exceeds your skills or equipment.

General Safety Tips

  • Check weather conditions before setting out
  • Carry appropriate clothing and equipment
  • Let someone know your planned route
  • Take a map, compass, and GPS device
  • Carry emergency supplies: food, water, first aid kit, torch

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